Gradient

Route Builder

Click the map to add waypoints, drag them to move, right-click one to remove it. Export a route for the trainer app, or a GPX for your bike computer (Garmin, Wahoo, Karoo, …).

Rolling resistance (Crr)

How hard the tyres roll on the road: the force is Crr × weight (rider + bike), about 3.3 N at 0.004 and 84 kg, the same at any speed. It belongs to the road and the tyres, so choose it for the surface this route follows.

Surface and tyres Crr
Velodrome, race tyres 0.0025
Smooth asphalt, good road tyres 0.004
Average or worn asphalt 0.005
Rough chipseal 0.007
Hard gravel 0.010
Cobbles, dirt 0.015

It matters most on flat and gentle roads at low speed; on a climb the grade outweighs it. The trainer gets it with the grade (simulation), and the speed on the road follows from it. Tacx trainers controlled through FE-C take at most 0.0127.

Air resistance (ρ·CdA)

The drag of the air: the force is ½ × ρ·CdA × speed², so it grows fast with speed. Above about 25 km/h on the flat it is most of what you push against; on a climb it hardly counts.

CdA (m²) is the rider's frontal area times the drag coefficient: how you sit on the bike. ρ (kg/m³) is the air's density: thinner high up and when it is hot.

Position CdA ρ·CdA

A taller or heavier rider has a larger CdA than the typical values here. The trainer gets ρ·CdA with the grade (simulation), and the speed on the road follows from it.

The route on your bike computer

Export GPX gives a standard GPX 1.1 track: the route as drawn, a point every "Point every" meters, with the smoothed elevation, so the computer shows the same climbs and grades as the profile here. Any device or app that takes GPX can follow it.

Device or app Where to load it
Garmin Edge Garmin Connect: Training & Planning → Courses → Import, then send it to the device
Wahoo ELEMNT ELEMNT app: Routes → import the file, or open the file with the app on the phone
Hammerhead Karoo Hammerhead dashboard: Routes → Import, it syncs to the Karoo
Bryton, Coros, iGPSPORT, … The brand's phone app, in its routes or courses section
Strava, Komoot, RideWithGPS Import the GPX as a route, then sync it to the computer from there